Experiences and Perceptions of Trans and Gender Non-Binary People Regarding Their Psychosocial Support Needs: A Systematic Review of the Qualitative Research Evidence.
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Authors
McCann, Edward
Donohue, Gráinne
Brown, Michael
Issue Date
2021-03-25
Type
Journal Article
Review
Systematic Review
Review
Systematic Review
Language
en
Keywords
experiences , mental health , psychosocial , qualitative evidence , supports , transgender
Alternative Title
Abstract
People who identify as trans and gender non-binary experience many challenges in their lives and more interest is being paid to their overall health and wellbeing. However, little is known about their experiences and perceptions regarding their distinct psychosocial needs. The aim of this systematic review is to critically evaluate and synthesize the existing research evidence relating to the unique psychological and social experiences of trans people and identify aspects that may help or hinder access to appropriate psychosocial interventions and supports. The PRISMA procedure was utilized. A search of relevant databases from January 2010 to January 2021 was undertaken. Studies were identified that involved trans people, and addressed issues related to their psychosocial needs. The search yielded 954 papers in total. Following the application of rigorous inclusion and exclusion criteria a total of 18 papers were considered suitable for the systematic review. Quality was assessed using the MMAT instrument. Following analysis, four themes were identified: (i) stigma, discrimination and marginalization (ii) trans affirmative experiences (iii) formal and informal supports, and (iv) healthcare access. The policy, education and practice development implications are highlighted and discussed. Future research opportunities have been identified that will add significantly to the body of evidence that may further the development of appropriate health interventions and supports to this population.
Description
Citation
McCann, E., Donohue, G., & Brown, M. (2021). Experiences and Perceptions of Trans and Gender Non-Binary People Regarding Their Psychosocial Support Needs: A Systematic Review of the Qualitative Research Evidence. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(7), 3403. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18073403
Publisher
License
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
Volume
18
Issue
7
PubMed ID
DOI
10.3390/ijerph18073403
10.1037/sah0000070
10.1080/00918369.2019.1591789
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10.1089/trgh.2019.0082
10.1111/jonm.13190
10.15585/mmwr.mm6803a3
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10.1080/08952833.2020.1848050
10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102828
10.1186/s13643-020-01563-8
10.1080/19361653.2020.1712296
10.1177/0020731419885093
10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.003
10.7326/AITC201907020
10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30182-0
10.1080/15532739.2017.1364199
10.1016/j.psc.2016.10.003
10.1037/cap0000129
10.1037/sah0000070
10.1080/00918369.2019.1591789
10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.19010080
10.2105/AJPH.2020.305774
10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106544
10.1111/jonm.13163
10.1037/ort0000334
10.1080/00918369.2020.1868185
10.1101/2020.11.02.20224709v2
10.1101/2020.11.02.20224709
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2016.06.012
10.1186/s12889-020-8228-5
10.1016/j.ssmph.2020.100608
10.1080/23794925.2020.1765433
10.1080/15532739.2016.1149540
10.1037/pst0000310
10.2196/20158
10.1016/S2215-0366(18)30017-8
10.1177/0011000018787261
10.3233/EFI-180221
10.3389/fpsyt.2020.604472
10.1080/08952833.2013.755081
10.1111/jonm.13115
10.1108/IJPH-02-2017-0011
10.1037/cou0000419
10.1089/trgh.2017.0052
10.1089/lgbt.2017.0215
10.1111/jpm.12190
10.1037/sgd0000177
10.1080/17441692.2018.1455887
10.1080/15532739.2018.1446066
10.1080/07448481.2019.1652181
10.1016/j.invent.2019.100280
10.1080/13691058.2017.1338757
10.1111/jocn.13271
10.1186/s40249-019-0606-9
10.1016/j.arcmed.2020.01.003
10.1080/10538720.2013.750575
10.1186/s13643-020-01542-z
10.1371/journal.pone.0180544
10.1111/bjc.12259
10.1089/trgh.2019.0082
10.1111/jonm.13190
10.15585/mmwr.mm6803a3
10.1089/trgh.2019.0053
10.1080/08952833.2020.1848050
10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102828
10.1186/s13643-020-01563-8
10.1080/19361653.2020.1712296
10.1177/0020731419885093
10.1016/j.pec.2017.06.003
10.7326/AITC201907020
10.1016/S2213-8587(20)30182-0
10.1080/15532739.2017.1364199
10.1016/j.psc.2016.10.003
10.1037/cap0000129
ISSN
1660-4601