Supportive text messages for patients with alcohol use disorder and a comorbid depression: a protocol for a single-blind randomised controlled aftercare trial.
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Authors
Hartnett, Dan
Murphy, Edel
Kehoe, Elizabeth
Agyapong, Vincent
McLoughlin, Declan M
Farren, Conor
Issue Date
2017-05-29
Type
Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Randomized Controlled Trial
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Language
en
Keywords
SMS text messaging , alcohol addiction , depression & mood disorders , dual diagnosis
Alternative Title
Abstract
Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) and mood disorders commonly co-occur, and are associated with a range of negative outcomes for patients. Mobile phone technology has the potential to provide personalised support for such patients and potentially improve outcomes in this difficult-to-treat cohort. The aim of this study is to examine whether receiving supporting SMS text messages, following discharge from an inpatient dual diagnosis treatment programme, has a positive impact on mood and alcohol abstinence in patients with an AUD and a comorbid mood disorder.
The present study is a single-blind randomised controlled trial. Patients aged 18-70 years who meet the criteria for both alcohol dependency syndrome/alcohol abuse and either major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder according to the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV Axis I will be randomised to receive twice-daily supportive SMS text messages for 6 months plus treatment as usual, or treatment as usual alone, and will be followed-up at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months postdischarge. Primary outcome measures will include changes from baseline in cumulative abstinence duration, which will be expressed as the proportion of days abstinent from alcohol in the preceding 90 days, and changes from baseline in Beck Depression Inventory scores.
The trial has received full ethical approval from the St. Patrick's Hospital Research Ethics Committee (protocol 13/14). Results of the trial will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journal articles and at academic conferences.
NCT02404662; Pre-results.
The present study is a single-blind randomised controlled trial. Patients aged 18-70 years who meet the criteria for both alcohol dependency syndrome/alcohol abuse and either major depressive disorder or bipolar disorder according to the Structured Clinical Interview for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV Axis I will be randomised to receive twice-daily supportive SMS text messages for 6 months plus treatment as usual, or treatment as usual alone, and will be followed-up at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months postdischarge. Primary outcome measures will include changes from baseline in cumulative abstinence duration, which will be expressed as the proportion of days abstinent from alcohol in the preceding 90 days, and changes from baseline in Beck Depression Inventory scores.
The trial has received full ethical approval from the St. Patrick's Hospital Research Ethics Committee (protocol 13/14). Results of the trial will be disseminated through peer-reviewed journal articles and at academic conferences.
NCT02404662; Pre-results.
Description
Citation
Hartnett, D., Murphy, E., Kehoe, E., Agyapong, V., McLoughlin, D. M., & Farren, C. (2017). Supportive text messages for patients with alcohol use disorder and a comorbid depression: a protocol for a single-blind randomised controlled aftercare trial. BMJ open, 7(5), e013587. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013587
Publisher
License
© Article author(s) (or their employer(s) unless otherwise stated in the text of the article) 2017. All rights reserved. No commercial use is permitted unless otherwise expressly granted.
Journal
BMJ open
Volume
7
Issue
5
PubMed ID
DOI
10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013587
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10.1016/0165-0327(96)00002-X
10.1001/archpsyc.64.7.830
10.1176/ajp.154.7.948
10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.056
10.1176/ajp.152.3.358
10.15288/jsad.2007.68.654
10.1097/01.ALC.0000127410.84505.2A
10.1016/j.jpsychires.2009.01.005
10.2174/157340011795945847
10.1016/j.jad.2012.02.040
10.1016/j.jad.2013.05.058
10.3233/THC-120707
10.1111/j.1530-0277.2011.01646.x
10.1111/j.1083-6101.2009.01510.x
10.1016/S0140-6736(11)60701-0
10.1016/j.ijmedinf.2009.09.001
10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181f49ea3
10.1258/jtt.2010.100322
10.1016/j.jad.2007.07.006
10.1001/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004
10.1111/j.1530-0277.1995.tb01475.x
10.15288/jsa.1994.55.141
10.15288/jsa.1987.48.483
10.2307/2136404
10.1192/bjp.133.5.429
10.1016/S0033-3182(95)71666-8
10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181d9d421
ISSN
2044-6055